Rowing
clubs that have been based in Worcester
Ariel Rowing Club (1841 - 1881)
Oxford Worcs. (1840's)
Harriet (1840's)
Nil Desperandum (1845 - 1874)
St.George's Rowing Club (1850's)
Intrepid Rowing Club (1850's)
Crusader Rowing Club (1860's)
Worcester Barbourne Rowing Club (1860's)
Sabrina Rowing Club (1873 - 4)
Leander Rowing club (1873)
Argonaut Rowing Club (1873)
Vigornian Rowing Club (1873)
Malvern college Rowing Club (1873 - 1875)
Gradually
however, this antiquated class conscious system, which was universal
throughout most sports at the time, was eradicated, most of the
Clubs disappeared and the two or three remaining combined to form
the present Worcester Rowing Club.
Records
show that organised rowing races occured at Worcester some 210
years ago. Only the sport of horse racing can boast to having
been in existence in the City for a longer time. Idyllically situated
on one of the best stretches of rowing water in the country and
alongside the open expanse of common land, known as Pitchcroft,
which is the home of Worcester Racecourse. Four major rowing events
in the national calendar take place each year on the Severn at
Worcester. Two Heads of the River Races, the popular Veteran and
Junior Regatta, as well as the main City Regatta. Right up until
the early part of the century the regatta attracted huge crowds
of citizens, for it included all manner of other events.
The
sportsmanship and chivalry of the present day regattas was not
always evident however and betting was rife - for this was the
heyday of the professional gambler and the rewards were worth
a spot of corruption. Accounts of the earlier regattas indeed
make interesting reading. - A Club President sculled himself to
a standstill only to lose to find that a board had been nailed
to the bottom of his boat: coxswains were ditched overboard if
crews looked like losing, in order to lighten the boat: oars were
hidden and inferior ones substituted, indeed, after one such incident
and many letters of accusation and counter accusation to the local
press, the Editor himself remarked that a more thorough piece
of blackguardism and blacklogism never was perpetrated -not even
upon the turf!
Worcester
Rowing Club have for many years been one of the foremost clubs
in the country. Their active membership ranges from 12 year olds
to the over 70's. In fact, they have particularly strong veteran
and junior sections and have gained the coveted award of the Rowing
Foundation for the most successful club in the promotion of junior
rowing. They also have a strong "recreational rowing" section,
for persons who do not wish to row competitively but only to keep
fit or for the fun of it.
Worcester
Rowing Club have members who have aspired to the National Rowing
Squad and have represented their country. And has seen one of
their members rowing in the Olympic Games. Through the outstanding
record of the Club, as well as them having the best stretch of
rowing water in this part of the country, the City of Worcester
has now been designated by the Sports Council as a Centre of Rowing
Excellence.
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| Action
from Worcester Rowing Club's Autumn Regatta |
Actual
extract from the Worcester Rowing Club A.G.M.
Recorded
in Berrows Worcester Journal, Saturday, October 9th, 1880.
Mr.
C. H. BIRDECK said that after the lapse of many years he again
found himself a guest at the board of the Worcester Rowing Club.
It gave him great pleasure to find himself once again connected
with the Worcester regatta. (Hear. hear).
In
days gone by, almost half a life time since, when the Worcester
regatta stood at its very prime, after the last great regatta
a procession of boats was formed, and there were no less than
eight, eight-oared boats besides a number of four-oared and other
boats, extending nearly half a mile. In those days he had seen
a larger concourse of people to witness a regatta on Pitchcroft
than he had seen at any race or any demonstration in the city.
The
results of those splendid contests of former days were almost
entirely due to the efforts of their president, Sir Edmund Lechmere
(Applause). He (Mr. Birbeck) then hold the humble position of
honorary secretary ; and he could assure the company that for
several years, if it had not been for the indomitable perseverance
of Sir Edmund Lechmere and the pecuniary aid rendered by him,
the old Worcester regatta would not have survived.
When
he saw before him the splendid trophies won by the crews of his
native city, he felt a degree of pride to think that courage,
stamina, and pluck still existed as in days gone by, when Worcester
was renowned for everything in the shape of athletics. (Applause.)
In the days of which he had spoken, on one occasion a large challenge
cup and numerous other prizes were offered, and there was
every prospect of a most successful regatta.
Unfortunately
the curse of this country, betting, was then in existence, and
at this regatta betting ran exceedingly high. The
Ariels, the Intrepids, and the St. Georges vied with each other
as to which should win the championship of the Severn. Betting
went on to a great extent, and it was felt by the citizens of
Worcester that they would stake every penny upon the success of
Sir Edmund Lechmere. he started with every prospect of success,and
everybody thought that he had stamina and power to win the race.
Sir Edmund rowed like a Trojan, and worked till the whipcords
showed themselves in every lineamont of his face. He had gone
two-thirds of the distance when he found that there was something
wrong and Sir Edmund was defeated by two or three boat lengths.
A piece of board had been put on the boat to prevent him winning
the race. That damned the Worcester regatta for years.
He
was pleased to think that since the regatta had been resuscitated
he had not heard of any betting-(hear, hear)-and he hoped he never
should. He felt that it was due to their President to tell them
that he had been the great supporter and the mainstay of the Worcester
regatta.
The
Worcester crews had the advantage of one of the finest waters
in the kingdom. He hoped that the success which had attended the
regatta this year would be an incentive for the future, and that
they would have as good a regatta at Worcester as at any place
in the United Kingdom He hoped that they would see not only their
Worcester crews, but men from all parts of the kingdom where rowing
strength existed, so that there should be something to fight for
and to win. (Applause.)
The
muscle and determination of the Worcester crews would, he believed,
not fail again to win splendid trophies. He concurred with the
Vice-Chairman's suggestion as to a secretary's prize, and would
join in assisting to promote it. No man would be more pleased
to see the regatta restored to the position which it hold twenty-five
years ago.
Description
of First Worcester Regatta written for the Worcester Journal
in 1970
THE
FIRST WORCESTER REGATTA 135 YEARS AGO
by
D. D.Cox, Trustee. and Life member of Worcester R.C.
A
crew entered by the village of Kempsey, the mysterious "disappearance"
of some of the oars of an eight about to race, the liberal placing
of bets on the races. These are some of the interesting facts
disclosed by records of the time when the first ever Worcester
regatta took place in 1845 and when there were at least three
separate City rowing clubs in existence.
In the more leisurely ways of that era the Regatta was a midweek
two day event, attracting a large part of the population. The
Grand Stand proprietors had specially prepared the top of their
building for the ladies, where "Mr. Fish's excellent gossamer
band provided the charms of music" and although there were a number
of "equipages" on Pitchcroft and "gaily prankt out barges on the
river" it was a matter of some concern that the local magistrates
had seen fit to prohibit the sale of any intoxicating liquor on
the ground. As the local press afterwards remarked of those responsible
for the prohibition "they will have learnt from the regatta that
it is possible for people to disport innocently and that there
is nothing necessarily vicious, even in horse racing".
Concurrent
with the regatta were punt races for the Diglis watermen and the
conclusion of each day's racing was crowned by a luxurious
banquet furnished by the Regatta Stewards at the Hop Market.
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| Worcester
Regatta Enclosure c.1900 |
The
present regatta course, which has existed for very many years
now, is downstream between Dog and Duck Ferry and the Pedestrian
Bridge, but 125 years ago competitors rowed their much heavier
boats from Diglis to a point near the Dog and Duck Ferry - upstream.
Times of around 20 minutes were recorded for this distance, which
nowadays with the lighter racing boats and increasing standards
of fitness can be covered in a fraction of this time.
Scullers,
pairs, fours and eights took part (not all from organised Clubs),
the best race of the first day apparently being between the Worcester
Ariel pair, W. Davis and T. Hopkins and two privately entered
gentlemen named Lea and Faulkner, which was won by the Worcester
boat contrary to general expectation, "three to one
having been offered against the winners before -the start,
without takers". The Ariel pair went on the following day to win
the final, even though their opponents had disposed of their coxswain
in order to lighten the boat. In one of the four-oared events,
the Harriet (Kempsey) crew were drawn against the Oxford Worcestershire
Club (Worcester) but for some unaccountable reason declined to
start at the last moment. They rowed well in a later event however.
In
another four-oared race on the second day the Oxford Worcestershire
boat gained upon a Bewdley crew, bumped them and claimed the race.
In true partisan spirit however, a great number of local citizens
testified that Bewdley had left their own water to gain the advantage
of taking the central arch of Worcester bridge, the fifth (Bridge
Street) arch being "blocked up by the Watermen's Church". Bewdley,
highly dissatisfied with the subsequent
award of the race against them, claimed to have the trophy and
served the Stewards with notice not to give up the prize
to their competitors.
The
premier event of the Regatta was undoubtedly the eightoared race
for the Grand Challenge Cup, eventually won by Unity, believed
to be another Worcester crew, but not before the seeds had been
sown of a bitter controversy which was to rage long after the
regatta. In a cheat between Unity and Nondescript (Worcester)
two of the oars belonging to the Nondescript eight "disappeared"
before the start and as the Unity crew apparently refused to wait,
the missing oars were substituted by two smaller ones. The oars
which had disappeared were later found "hidden" under a barge.
Accusations and counter accusations ensued and in one of the many
letters subsequently written to the Editor of the "Worcester Herald"
it was remarked that "a more thorough piece of blackguardism and
blacklegism never was perpetrated - not even upon the turf" and
it was suggested "that all bets laid on the event, other than
between gamblers by trade, should be off".
The
various challenge trophies and gold and silver presentation prizes
for the winning crews far surpassed any of those seen nowadays
and it is regrettable that their present whereabouts are unknown.
The most valuable would be the Stewards Challenge Cup, the District
Cup, the Severn Cup and the Grand Challenge Cup, all of which
incorporated reproductions of the Cathedral, Worcester Bridge,
the river and rowing scenes. The present Worcester Rowing Club
have a detailed description of these first rowing trophies, an
indication of their present day value being gleaned from the following
description of The Worcester Grand Challenge Cup for Eights, "Open
to the World" and valued then at 80 guineas: "a splendid piece
of silver plate, on four massive silver feet, representing dolphins,
with shells elegantly curled. On the upper part of the feet is
richly chased in bold relief the waterlily. On the body is a vine
leaf jutting out over a sea shell with, on its front a chased
design in bas relief of Worcester Bridge, and in the distance
is seen St. Andrew's Spire. To the right are the trees of the
Severn embankment; and in the midst the Cathedral. In the river
is seen the struggle between the contesting parties in eight-oared
boats. On the reverse is engraved "Worcester Regatta Grand Challenge
Cup" and surmounting the entire is represented a sailor, bearing
a pair of sculls".
Despite
the loss of these priceless trophies, which, have been replaced
in course of time by other fine, if less ornate pieces, Worcester
Regatta attracts crews from all over the British Isles and is
still a major City attraction. For very many years now it has
been held under the auspices of the successor to those earlier
Worcester clubs, the present Worcester Rowing Club.
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